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Volume 16 (5); 2026

Research Papers

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Targeted nanoparticles for placenta-specific drug delivery in pregnant rhesus macaques Jenna K. Schmidt, Ann M. Mitzey, Logan T. Keding, Sarah A. Shaw, Lewis Renshall, Frances Beards, Mona H. Al-Mugotir, Heather A. Simmons, Puja Basu, Michele L. Schotzko, Emily Ren, Thaddeus G. Golos, Lynda K. Harris Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2118-2135. doi:10.7150/thno.115081 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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Nanoparticle retention enables non-invasive detection of metastases by magnetic particle imaging in murine breast cancer models Preethi Korangath, Hayden Carlton, Toby Sanders, Olivia C Sehl, Suqi Ke, Abdul Rahman Mohtasebzadeh, Lyndsey Werhane, Cordula Grüttner, Chen Hu, Kathleen Gabrielson, Patrick W Goodwill, Robert Ivkov Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2136-2155. doi:10.7150/thno.122259 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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Focused ultrasound-enhanced nose-to-brain delivery of a therapeutic antibody in a large-animal model Siaka Fadera, Cristian Antonio Wieczorek Villas Boas, Yimei Yue, Zhaoning Gu, Jinyun Yuan, Debolina De, Buck E. Rogers, Arash Nazeri, Hong Chen Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2156-2169. doi:10.7150/thno.124354 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics reveal P4HA2-mediated radiotherapy resistance mechanisms in breast cancer Huimin Li, Junzhi Liu, Yuheng Jiao, Fengyu Xu, Shurui Wang, Qiang Tang Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2192-2220. doi:10.7150/thno.121257 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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LPC-engineered liposomes activate transcytosis for paclitaxel brain delivery and potentiation of TTFields/TMZ via TALECT regimen in glioblastoma Qi Zhan, Kaikai Yi, Shixue Yang, Biao Hong, Dongyuan Su, Jixing Zhao, Qixue Wang, Xiaoteng Cui, Yanping Huang, Yaqing Ding, Chunchao Cheng, Jiasheng Ju, Chunsheng Kang Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2249-2268. doi:10.7150/thno.122658 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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Macrophage Nrf1/NFE2L1-Foxo1 axis controls liver fibrosis by modulation of mitochondrial reprogramming Yuanbang Lin, Xiyun Bian, Yao Yao, Jingman Xu, Yingli Cao, Qiong Wu, Wen Ning, Lian Li, Mingwei Sheng, Fengmei Wang Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2269-2283. doi:10.7150/thno.112337 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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Clearance of amyloid plaque via focused ultrasonication in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease Songmin Lee, Jeungeun Kum, Kyeonghwan Kim, Tae Young Park, HeeEun Ko, Duk L. Na, Suk Yun Kang, Hyungmin Kim, YoungSoo Kim, Jaeho Kim Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2310-2323. doi:10.7150/thno.122123 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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DeepLuAd: Semantic-guided virtual histopathology of lung adenocarcinoma via stimulated Raman scattering Liyang Ma, Yuheng Guo, Min Du, Yongjun Cai, Yingjie He, Qingjun Meng, Zhijie Liu, Yichuan Lan, Ming Li, Minbiao Ji, Lin Qi Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2324-2341. doi:10.7150/thno.125443 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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Lipid nanoparticle-formulated DNA acts as a potent immune modulator for cancer immunotherapy through interferon signaling pathways Chen-Yi Chiang, Ming-Shu Hsieh, Mei-Yu Chen, Yu-Wen Tsai, Chang-Ling Lin, Chia-Wei Hsu, Guann-Yi Yu, Ming-Hsi Huang, Shih-Jen Liu, Hsin-Wei Chen Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2342-2356. doi:10.7150/thno.121364 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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Hollow RuO2 nanozymes sensitized by carbon dot sonosensitizers for sonodynamic/chemodynamic-activated immunotherapy Ming Cao, Yanwei Liu, Zhenlin Zhang, Jinming Cai, Dengyu Pan, Bijiang Geng, Yunsheng Cheng Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2357-2371. doi:10.7150/thno.125880 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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Verteporfin-loaded hydrogel targeting YAP-mediated MDSCs recruitment for the treatment of residual tumors after incomplete radiofrequency ablation Jiawen Chen, Junfeng Liu, Xiaoting Zhang, Xi Li, Jinming Fan, Shengchao Zhao, Junbin Liu, Bin Zhou, Ke Zhang Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2372-2387. doi:10.7150/thno.119377 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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Neuronal mitochondrial disaggregase CLPB ameliorates Huntington's disease pathology in mice Hyeonho Kim, Gaeun Hyun, Seunghye Kim, Changmo Yu, Young-gi Hong, Jihyeon Yu, Sangsu Bae, Hyun-Woo Rhee, Jaewon Ko, Ji Won Um Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2388-2404. doi:10.7150/thno.122651 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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Channel-specific differential effects of bacterial mechanosensitive channels for ultrasound neuromodulation in precision sonogenetics Xin Li, Chenguang Zheng, Yutao Tian, Dong Ming Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2447-2465. doi:10.7150/thno.119770 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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Chronic intermittent hypoxia increases Parkinson's disease susceptibility via PPARα-mediated lipid droplet-mitochondrial dysfunction Ming-Rui Zhai, Jie Pan, Zhen-Huan Wu, Yu-Ying He, Kai-Run Zhang, Long Ren, Yu-Rong Wang, Yi-Bing Li, Jun Gao, Lei Xiao, Yue-Hua Liu Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2466-2487. doi:10.7150/thno.122944 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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Synaptotagmin-7 drives stress-induced cardiomyocyte necroptosis via the p53-Bak-mPTP axis Jialei Li, Shuang Wang, Yu Han, Jinhong Liu, Yuhan Li, Jingyu Zhang, Liping Guo, Yue Jin, Jiasong Chang, Ting Liu, Lan Zhou, Siqi Liu, Guangzhao Yang, Shengxiao Zhang, Jimin Cao, Jie Na, Teng Sun Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2517-2537. doi:10.7150/thno.119528 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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Development of New IL-1R Antagonists with Improved Anti-inflammatory Efficacy Mooseok Kang, Ae-Ree Lee, Hyeji Jung, Gyubin Jang, Byeongchan Kim, Sung-Hyun Yoon, Je-Wook Yu, Jaewon Ko, Ji Won Um, Iksoo Chang Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2561-2575. doi:10.7150/thno.120259 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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Endothelial KSR2 regulated by genetic variation protects against atherosclerosis through AMPKα1 stabilization Ming Liu, Xiangrui Fu, Hui Zhang, Jinyu pan, Qiufeng Jia, Chengrui Zhang, Fengshuang An Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2598-2626. doi:10.7150/thno.122864 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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Microglial TIA1-mediated stress granules promote neuroinflammation and aggravate neuron loss in mice after ischemic stroke by IGF2 signaling Yiming Qian, Hong Yu, Jianhong Dong, Jinyuan Liu, Jiaqi Han, Tianwen Zheng, Wei Zhang, Lipei Wang, Zhihui Huang, Ying Wang Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2627-2648. doi:10.7150/thno.122008 Full text PDF PubMed PMC

Reviews

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Searching for a HIV-1 Cure Chen Zhang, Bharat N. Chaudhary, Mohammad Uzair Ali, Mary G. Heser, Swara S. Patel, Xiaoqing Du, Soumya S. Dey, R. Lee Mosley, Sudipta Panja, Howard E. Gendelman Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2170-2191. doi:10.7150/thno.124358 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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Hydrogel adhesives for upper gastrointestinal wound healing Lianjun Ma, Fangming Gu, Jiaqian Hu, Xin Wang, Ying-Wei Yang Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2221-2248. doi:10.7150/thno.124843 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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Role of central and peripheral serotonin in liver physiology and diseases Arnauld Belmer, Carmelo Luci, Philippe Gual Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2284-2309. doi:10.7150/thno.126199 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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Cuproptosis-triggering nanomedicine boosts antitumor immunotherapy Maoshan Wang, Chunyu Shi, Zhenbo Shu, Zhongmin Li Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2405-2446. doi:10.7150/thno.123080 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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Functional material probes and advanced technologies in organ-on-a-chip characterization Yanan Wang, Xiao Chang, Shiwen Deng, Shihuan Tang, Peng Chen Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2488-2516. doi:10.7150/thno.122552 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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Modulating CD8⁺ T cell immunity through exercise: mechanistic insights and implications for precision immunotherapy Xinyuan Zhao, Xu Chen, Pei Lin, Yunfan Lin, Weiyao Feng, Meiyan Zou, Nina Li, Li Cui Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2539-2558. doi:10.7150/thno.126053 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


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RNA Modifications in T cell Immunity: Mechanisms, Disease Relevance, and Therapeutic Potential Xinyuan Zhao, Meiyan Zou, Weiyao Feng, Nina Li, Xu Chen, Pei Lin, Zihao Zhou, Yunfan Lin, Li Cui Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2576-2597. doi:10.7150/thno.124482 Full text PDF PubMed PMC

Errata

Ultrasound-controlled MXene-based Schottky heterojunction improves anti-infection and osteogenesis properties: Erratum Hongchuan Wang, Na Mu, Yaqi He, Xiaoguang Zhang, Jie Lei, Cao Yang, Liang Ma, Yong Gao Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2538. doi:10.7150/thno.119205 Full text PDF PubMed PMC


Albumin-seeking dyes with adjustable assemblies in situ enable programmable imaging windows and targeting tumor imaging: Erratum Yijing Du, Jiajun Xu, Tianyang Han, Zijian Jiang, Yuewei Zhang, Jia Li, Xiaoyuan Chen, Shoujun Zhu Theranostics 2026; 16(5): 2559-2560. doi:10.7150/thno.126837 Full text PDF PubMed PMC

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